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Office Memorandum | UNITED STATES OF AMERICA |
To : Assistant for Operations, OSI ATT Mr. Hayden Channing From : Chief, Contact Division, OO |
DATE: 9 February 1953 |
SUBJECT: California Committee for Saucer Investigation. [Civilian Saucer Investigation - "California Committee" not part of title] |
1. Recently a member of the Los Angeles Office had occasion to
hear Dr. Walter Riedel tell something of the activities of the
California Committee for Saucer Investigations [Civilian Saucer
Investigation] (CSI). His comments, as follows, may be of interest:
2. Dr. Riedel indicated he was formerly Chief Designer at the
German Experimental Rocket Center at Peenemuende [sic]. He has been in the
US as a "paperclip" scientist for some years. He is now a Project
engineer in the Aerophysics Department (Guided Missiles) of the
North American Aviation Corp. He gave every impression of being a
competent scientist, especially knowledgeable on rocket matters. He
seemed a balanced person, not given to fixations.
3. CSI has been in operation some years, composed of
private individuals intrigued and scientifically interested in
finding an explanation for "saucer" phenomena. To date, they have
received some 1570 letters relating to reported sightings. Of this
number, they have been able to immediately or quickly eliminate 75%
as not worth follow-up. The great proportion of this 25% have been
discarded upon further investigation. What was somewhat surprising
to the writer was the exhaustiveness with which these investigations
are being made. Not only are very careful calculations made, if the
data exists, to check the possibility of the report being physically
possible (e.g., in terms of lines of sight), but the individual
reporting the sighting is investigated privately at his place of
residence to establish a general background of reliability and
credibility. Of the 25% investigated, perhaps 25 or so sightings
have been established as "reliable" in the sense that no known
existing explanation exists for them. Apparently, most of these have
been forwarded to Wright Field, Dayton, Ohio, although there appears
to be a time lag of some duration while CSI is making its own check
and calculations. Dr. Riedel's description of one reported sighting
by a TWA pilot and crew, and the follow-up with respect to it, was
impressive to the writer in the thought applied, the pains taken, and
the very careful application of scientific method.
4. So serious is CSI with respect to its investigations that Dr.
Riedel indicated that they are going to execute a planned "hoax" over
the Los Angeles area, in order to test the reaction and reliability
of the public in general to unusual aerial phenomena. (The sightings
reported over Malibu in its Los Angeles papers of 30 Jan 53 could
possibly be this hoax.) From this experiment, they hope to ascertain
how many people report an aerial visual phenomenon which had been
conducted so as to be clearly visible to a large number of people in
the area. They will also, of course, be able to test the variation
of report details, etc. This experiment is designed to give a better
background against which future sightings can be evaluated.
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5. Apparently, an eye and interest are also directed toward the
USSR for reactions to sightings as reported in the PRAVDA are
observed. This interest is also evident in the paper entitled
"Rockets Behind the Iron Curtain", presented before the annual
convention of the American Rocket Society in New York City on 4
December 1952, by George P. Sutton, also of Aerophysics Department
(North American Aviation, Inc.) and associated with CSI.
6. Of incidental interest may be the fact that NAA (National
Aeronautical Association) suggested politely and perhaps indirectly
to Dr. Riedel that he disassociate himself from official membership
on (sic) CSI.
[Name and Signature Deleted]
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